
I use Proxmox CLI GPU Passthrough when I need raw GPU power inside a VM. This keeps the noise down and gets straight to the checks that matter. I’m assuming a single Proxmox host on a recent Proxmox VE release, with root or sudo access. Start by enabling IOMMU on the host. Edit GRUB and […]

Sparse files let you create large logical files that consume little physical disk space until you write data. Use them for VM images, test files or temporary swap, but monitor actual usage with du and preserve holes when copying with cp --sparse=always or rsync -S.

The SAMOSA bill highlights essential software management strategies, urging businesses to enhance inventory practices, automate licence tracking, and improve negotiation skills for optimal efficiency.

Check Windows 11 compatibility before you upgrade medical devices. Record exact error messages, capture screenshots and event logs, and run TPM and Secure Boot checks. Keep vendor responses and timelines. Prioritise by clinical risk, isolate affected devices where needed, and log validation tests for procurement and safety boards.

Implementing regional redundancy after the AWS outage The recent AWS outage showed what happens when a DNS automation bug gets the wrong chance to run. I read that as a reminder to treat resilience work as a set of checks, not a slide deck. For a homelab, the useful part is simple: map dependencies, split […]

Configure Windows 11 Insider Previews for steady test results and fast recovery. Back up your data, choose an appropriate Insider channel, limit background apps, and monitor performance. Follow clear rollback steps to restore a working system.

Test CPU models to improve Windows VM performance. Run repeatable tests in Proxmox. Change CPU type only and measure disk I/O with CrystalDiskMark and DiskSpd. Reboot, warm up, run three passes, and log CPU model and drivers. You must use snapshots and avoid testing on production.

Proxmox VE GPU Passthrough lets you assign a GPU to a VM for full acceleration. This guide shows the checks, commands and config edits you need. Test on one machine, confirm GRUB, vfio binding and drivers, then scale with care to track PCIe lanes, power and IOMMU groups.

Fix captive portal logins with Sophos authentication automation for education networks. You will capture form requests, preserve cookies and tokens, run scripts at boot, and store credentials securely. Run a single gateway or per device script for reliable internet access.

How to Manage Multiple Linux Distributions Without Losing Your Mind I used to swap distros every few days. That taught me quickly that, without rules, the mess grows faster than patience. The useful part is simple: check what you have, keep your configs under control, and make backups before you change anything. Distro hopping: strategies […...

How Linux file structures differ from Windows Linux uses one tree with / at the top. Windows uses drive letters. That is the first thing to get used to. A separate disk shows up as a folder once it is mounted. An extra drive might appear at /mnt/data or /media/usb, not as E:. Your personal […]

Windows Group Policy controls settings across your network. Learn to find and fix common issues. You will check scope, permissions, replication, gpupdate and gpresult. You will use step by step checks to identify failing GPOs, resolve conflicts and restore policy application.

You can fix Windows Startup failures by booting from recovery media. Start with the exact error message. Run Startup Repair, then use Command Prompt tools like bootrec and bcdboot. Check firmware mode, BitLocker and disk health. Record results and restore from image if needed.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls in Windows 11 Updates I run Insider builds on test machines, not production kit. They are useful for checking scripts, deployment steps, and Windows changes before they hit anything I care about. They also break in ordinary ways, which is why the setup matters. Getting Started with Windows 11 Insider Previews Overview...

If you face Proxmox crashes and restart loops, start with logs and check your hardware. Gather exact kernel messages and timestamps. Test RAM and PSU, boot an older kernel and run memtest86 and stress tests. Document results and monitor for 24 to 72 hours.

Proxmox VM migration can leave services unreachable. Switches may hold old MAC or ARP entries. Use these checks and fixes to restore your access fast. Flush ARP and bridge FDB entries. Send gratuitous ARP from the VM or host. Clear the switch MAC table. Test connectivity and monitor for repeats.

Choosing between Proxmox and ESXi for virtual machines I built an SFF PC homelab and ran an ESXi box for eight years without a hypervisor crash. Now I am choosing between Proxmox and ESXi for a new SFF PC that will run about ten virtual machines, including WordPress, WireGuard, Home Assistant and a large personal […]

Learn how to set up Telegram alerts for your Proxmox cluster with this step-by-step guide. Get real-time notifications and optimize monitoring effortlessly!

Unlock the power of your homelab by creating a versatile Ventoy USB drive. This guide walks you through hardware selection, setup, and testing for multi-boot functionality.

Learn how to set up a reliable alarm klaxon notification system that avoids sound detection challenges. By sensing the klaxon's power state, you can ensure accurate alerts. Explore various detection methods and smart home technologies, including Z-Wave and microcontrollers, to create a customised, efficient notification system tailored to your home...

Explore the key differences between BIOS and UEFI in this concise guide. Understand the boot sequences crucial for installing Linux Mint, and learn practical tips for troubleshooting common issues. Equip yourself with the knowledge to navigate firmware settings, from initialisation to bootloaders, ensuring a smooth installation experience without...

Upgrading Proxmox VE on Older Hardware: A Practical Guide Proxmox VE 9 upgrade Overview of Proxmox VE 9 features Proxmox VE 9 brings newer kernels, updated

Setting Up First Linux Distro: Best Practices I’ll assume you want a clean, reliable start. This guide is a practical primer for setting up Linux. I keep it

Customising Arch Linux: A Beginner's Guide to customising Arch Linux I’ll be blunt. Arch is a toolkit, not a finished desktop. That makes it ideal if you want

Setting Up Dual Boot: A Step - by - Step Approach for Linux and dual boot Dual boot means running two operating systems on one machine and choosing which to